It was invented by Johnson
& Johnson during World War II. Their original creation for
the United States military was a green waterproof tape that
could be used for sealing ammunition cases to keep water out.
Soldiers soon learned
the tape was good at fixing any type of rip or tear they might
encounter for tents, vehicle seats, and even uniforms. After the
war, returning soldiers introduced it to friends and neighbors
back home.
One of the first uses
for the tape was to repair or seal the ductwork in home heating
and cooling systems. To match the color of ductwork, the company
changed the color of the tape to silver and began to call it
duct tape.
Many people believe
that the tape was called duck tape, because its ability to repel
water reminded of the similar property of duck feathers. There
is a brand of tape named Duck tape that is sometimes confused
with the original.
Duct tape comes in
many different colors, although the most popular are silver and
black. It is so strong, because it is made of three different
layers. The bottom layer is a strong rubber-based adhesive. The
middle layer is a web of cloth fabric that adds durability. The
top layer is soft, waterproof plastic.
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