Ray Kroc refused to hire any person who had an MBA degree. He
believed that college degrees did not teach proper competitive
spirit and those who attended university were missing a certain
marketing finesse.
Kroc was the person who
set in place strict codes of conduct for work ethic by
introducing standardization and discipline to McDonald's and was
the first person to introduce large-scale mass production to the
service industry.
The original Ronald
McDonald premiered in 1963, but as Kroc and the corporation
expanded the branding of their clown mascot across the country,
they thought it would be too difficult to find other actors with
the same stocky build of the original actor, weatherman Willard
Scott. So, Scott ended up losing the job and McDonald’s
established the slimmer Ronald that we see today.
Ray set up the
“Hamburger University” for future franchisees of McDonald’s.
Before one could purchase a franchise, an owner had to attend
and get a degree “hamburgerology with a minor in French fries.”
Hamburger University continues and there are now seven locations
spread throughout four continents around the world. Over 275,000
people have graduated from the school since it opened during
1961. The Shanghai campus accepts less than 1% of applicants,
making it more difficult to get into than any Ivy League school.
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