The
Military Order of the Cootie of the United States is a
non-profit Veterans Service Organization. It is known as "The
Honor Degree of the VFW" and members are comprised of the
officers and leadership of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the
United States.
The Military Order of the Cootie was established on September
17, 1920, in Washington, D.C., by Fred Madden and F. L.
Gransbury. The organization was modeled after the Imperial Order
of the Dragon, an auxiliary to the Spanish American War
Veterans.
The name "cootie" is a
reference to the lice that plagued soldiers in World War I.
Cooties were credited with keeping soldiers' heads down in the
trenches. A meeting of cooties is called a "scratch", the local
chapter a "Pup Tent", the state affiliate a "Grand", and
national headquarters at Turtle Creek, Pennsylvania, "The
Supreme".
In the years after its founding, it took on several special
projects designed to bring smiles to the faces of two special
groups of people - hospitalized veterans and residents of the
VFW National Home.
The official uniform of the VFW's Military Order of the Cootie
is red pants with a white stripe running down each side; ruffled
white shirt; lace-trimmed red vest emblazoned on the back with a
gold-outlined, bug-like creature with flashing light bulb eyes;
red, overseas-style cap worn sideways so that the tassels dangle
beside the wearer's ears.
There are about 37,000 Cooties in 1,000 Pup tents. Membership is
open to members in good standing in the VFW who have displayed
their willingness to work for the parent organization.
The Military Order of
the Cootie Auxiliary draws its membership from the ranks of
women eighteen and older who have been active members of the VFW
Ladies Auxiliary for at least six months and who are the wife,
widow, sister, half-sister, daughter, foster daughter, or
granddaughter of an active VFW member in good standing. Today
there are approximately 17,000 auxiliary members contained in
597 Pup Tents.
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