The system was created by
dyslexic founder Ingvar Kamprad, who wanted to avoid relying on
numbers. Here is the system for naming items:
Upholstered furniture, coffee tables, rattan furniture,
bookshelves, media storage, doorknobs: Swedish place names
Beds, wardrobes, hall furniture: Norwegian place names
Dining tables and chairs: Finnish place names
Bookcase ranges: Occupations
Bathroom articles: Scandinavian lakes, rivers, and bays
Chairs, desks: men's names
Fabrics, curtains: women's names
Garden furniture: Swedish islands
Lighting: terms from music, chemistry, meteorology, measures,
weights, seasons, months, days, boats, nautical terms
Children's items: mammals, birds, adjectives
Curtain accessories: mathematical and geometrical terms
There are too many more to mention here, but if you want to learn
the rest, you can go to http://lar5.com/ikea/ and
peruse the IKEA Dictionary.