BMI is the two-digit number that medical professionals use to
determine how expansive your butt is. Anything higher than 30
means you are obese. BMI is a simple formula calculated based on
height and weight.
It was created by the World Health Organization's International
Obesity Task Force (IOTF). During 1997, following two years of
study, the IOTF lowered the "overweight" cutoff to 25 from its
previous value of 27. As a general rule, anyone attempting
to define a human being in two digits leaves much to be
desired.
A new study finds that
about 54 million Americans who are labeled as obese or
overweight according to their body mass index are actually
healthy.
Body mass index is
calculated by dividing a person's weight by the square of the
person's height. According to the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, a "healthy" BMI is 18.5 to 24.9, an overweight
BMI is 25 to 29.9 and an obese BMI is 30 or higher. Over time,
researchers have begun to suspect that people with so-called
healthy BMIs can be very unhealthy and those with high BMIs can
actually be in very good shape. According to his BMI, 34.3,
the Dwayne The Rock Johnson is obese.
The U.S. Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission recently proposed rules that
would allow employers to penalize employees for up to 30% of
their health insurance costs if they do not meet 24 health
criteria, which include meeting a specific BMI. If BMI does not
accurately reflect health, then those with high numbers
potentially could be overcharged for no reason.
To find out whether
BMI correlated with actual markers of health, a team of UCLA
researchers analyzed data from 40,420 individuals who
participated in the 2005-2012 National Health and Nutrition
Examination Survey. They looked at individuals' blood pressure,
triglycerides, cholesterol, glucose, insulin resistance and
C-reactive protein data — markers that are linked to heart
disease and inflammation, among other issues.
They found that 47.4%,
of overweight people and 29% of obese people were, from a
metabolic standpoint, quite healthy. They also found more than
30% of individuals with "normal" weights were metabolically
unhealthy.
Their results showed
that using BMI as the primary indicator of health means that
74.9 million adults in the United States are being
mis-categorized as healthy or unhealthy. That includes the 34.4
million people who are considered overweight and the 19.8
million people considered obese, according to BMI.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Comments